The Effects Of Health Literacy And Socioeconomic Status On...

Health care systems these days are very efficient. Everyone accesses the health care system if there is any health related problem. But the extent to which people in society can access health facilities available to them can vary depending on various factors such as health literacy and socioeconomic status. ‘Health literacy represents the cognitive and social skills that determine a person’s motivation and ability to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health’ (World Health Organization [WHO], 1998). An individual’s ability of accessing good health care largely depends on the health literacy of the individual. Furthermore, Socioeconomic status (SES) is an economic and sociological combined total measure of an individual s or family s economic and social position in relation to others, based on income, education, and occupation. The effects of health literacy and socioeconomic status on older adult’s ability to access good quality health care are discussed in subsequent paragraphs. Old age is generally marked by the age for pension eligibility or enforced retirement. The age after which old age starts is 60 for women and 65 for men. According to gerontologists, people below 75 years of age are referred to as young old and above 75 are referred to as old old. This is because after 75 years of age older people are more likely to acquire serious difficulties arising from several incapacities. Rowland claims that â€Å"65 is almostShow MoreRelatedIdentifying And Understanding The Factors That Shape Health1636 Words   |  7 PagesIdentifying and understanding the factors that shape health in later life has become a crucial issue in the recent decades both in the United States and globally. The basis for this is that the size of the aging population is fast swelling than ever before due to low fertility and increased life expectancy. Ideally, the element of social support has been thought to offer a potential pathway for the promotion of health among the aged adul ts. Fundamentally, social support is one of the most essentialRead MoreHealthy Choices5227 Words   |  21 PagesThe key to National Health Improvement is more people making healthier choices more of the time. Discuss This essay aims to discuss making healthier choices in the socio-economic context of health. Health and public health will also be defined. Health has diverse meanings to various people; The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing, and not only the absence of disease and infirmity. (WHO, 1948) However, this definition hasRead MoreThe American Psychological Association4036 Words   |  17 PagesBiopsychosocial What biopsychosocial means? The American Psychological Association 2009 defines biopsychosocial as â€Å"the systematic integration of the biological, psychological and social approaches of the study of mental health and specific mental disorders† (p.48). Santrock, John W. (2015) refers the human lifespan as the primary base of the human growth process that starts with the reproduction of cells. The reproduction will include the physical development of the body, brain development andRead MoreWhat Does Biopsychosocial Means?4569 Words   |  19 PagesBiopsychosocial What does biopsychosocial means? The American Psychological Association 2009 defines biopsychosocial as â€Å"the systematic integration of the biological, psychological and social approaches of the study of mental health and specific mental disorders† (p.48). Santrock, John W (2015) refers the human lifespan as the primary base of the human growth process that starts with the reproduction of cells. The reproduction will include the physical development of the body, brain developmentRead MoreCognitive Resilience in Adulthood9822 Words   |  40 Pagesstage for engagement and agency, thereby contributing to life span cognitive resilience, which can in turn impact factors promoting engagement and agency (e.g., health management, disposition affecting how experience in regulated) to support cognitive growth. Cognitive development shows wide variation among individuals through the adult life span, and there is long-standing concern with why some age more successfully than others. Our goal in this chapter is to explore the nature of such cognitiveRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Management2004 Words   |  9 Pagespatient-focused interviewing, and care, into DSME programs (AADE, 2012). To this end, diabetes educators must work to understand the cultural norms of the population/s they serve in order to develop culturally relevant educational methods, strategies, and programs to match the developmental tasks and abilities of the target population/s. (AADE, 2012). The effectiveness of DSME increases when it evolves from, and is related to a participants’ experiences, beliefs, and priorities (Clark, 2008). A culturallyRead MoreWhat Is Metabolic Syndrome?2254 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Metabolic syndrome is a prevalent illness that is negatively impacting the health of individuals around the world. This prevalence is due to a rise in the rates of adult obesity, and is resulting in excess mortality due to an elevated risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes.1,3 It is defined as a cluster of conditions that occur together, which increases the individual’s risk of heart disease, stroke and diabetes.2 Metabolic risk factors responsible for this syndromeRead More Racial and Cultural Test Bias, Stereotype Threat and Their Implications3799 Words   |  16 Pages Blyth, 1978), score lower on standardized tests of intellectual ability (e.g., Bachman, 1970; Herring, 1989; Reyes Stanic, 1988; Simmons et al., 1978), drop out at higher rates (e.g., American Council on Education, 1990; Steele, 1992), and graduate from college with substantially lower grades than White students (e.g., Nettles, 1988). Such performance gaps can be attributed to any numbe r of factors, such as socioeconomic status, academic preparation, and educational opportunities; however, SteeleRead MoreContent Analysis of Focus Group Data7519 Words   |  31 PagesRESEARCH Understanding the Experiences of Adult Learners: Content Analysis of Focus Group Data Jeff Zacharakis, Marie Steichen, and Gabriela Diaz de Sabates, Kansas State University Dianne Glass, Kansas Board of Regents ABSTRACT In this qualitative research study, we sought to better understand the experiences of adult learners in adult education centers. We conducted eight focus groups with 104 adult education students from 25 adult learning centers. Five groups were made up of English-speakingRead MoreThe Effects of Advertising on Children33281 Words   |  134 Pages.............................................................................................. 6 Interactive media........................................................................................................................... 7 Media literacy ............................................................................................................................... 7 Gendered, racial and cultural portrayals ..........................................................................

The Battle Of The Civil War - 1627 Words

There is a long-standing debate over the causes of the Civil War in which one popular view is that it was a war waged to end slavery, while the other view, usually more sympathetic to the South, is that the contention was over states rights (in the interest of self-determination instead of subservience to the federal government). This is an interesting disagreement, because it implies a disagreement regarding which of the two sides was actually fighting for freedom. Despite the implicit opposition of these viewpoints, I actually cannot understand why this debate even occurs. As is typical of any war, each side thought theirs was the right side, and the war was indeed fought over states rights; more specifically, states rights to†¦show more content†¦The debate over the causes of the war is evident both in academics and in popular culture. When Margaret Mitchell published Gone with the Wind in 1936, and when the movie version was produced three years later, there were still people living that had experienced the War between the states. The culture of racism and the mythology of the antebellum South as some sort of very culturally and morally â€Å"pure† time and place were still alive and truly and widely accepted, at least in certain regions. Mitchell seems to have been imbibed with this attitude herself. Consequently, the film has been criticized for its romantic portrayal of southern plantation life and its nonchalant treatment of slavery. Its caricature-like depiction of black slaves as being childish and enjoying peaceful, easy lives represents an archetype which is well-known from cinema of the first half of the twentieth century, with characters like the black maid from the Tom and Jerry cartoon series. In Gone with the Wind, it is the character of Mammy (played by Hattie McDaniel), another black maid, who embodies the film s implication that the social environment of the southern plantation was stable and even ideal. Mammy ru ns the day-to-day operations of the household, and has an unhinged sense of loyalty to her masters. The issue of slavery is not

Downfall of a Leader Free Essays

The Foolishness of Achilles’ Anger What causes a great leader to fall? Why do people who have such large potential fail? Could it be pressure? Expectations? Circumstances? All these things may contribute but the final blows are made by a serious character flaw or a series of unwise choices. Two men help to illustrate this fact. First, Achilles, who was brought down by over-reacting and his own anger, faced failure as a leader. We will write a custom essay sample on Downfall of a Leader or any similar topic only for you Order Now Second, Samson made foolish decisions and paid for them with his life. Achilles, who was one of several Greek princes under King Agamemnon, demonstrates the foolishness of anger. Agamemnon and Achilles had each earned attractive women in battle. When Agamemnon had to return his woman to her father, the King took Briseis, Achilles’ prize, for himself, thus removing Achilles’ glory from him. Foolishly, Achilles responded with rage. He would not fight for Agamemnon against the Trojans until his honor was restored. He stomped back to his own hall and his own ships, taking his own countrymen with him. The Trojans almost slaughtered all the Greeks before the two quarreling captains made peace and Achilles willingly fought for his country. Achilles’ anger caused many unfortunate consequences. One consequence was his own misery. Selfishness equals misery. Since most of his friends did not like him anymore, he felt very lonely. A second outcome of Achilles’ bitterness was the death of many people. Because he continued his pouting, the war lasted several days longer and many soldiers perished needlessly. Lastly, the irritation resulted in the untimely end of his best friend, Petroclus, who bravely marched into battle wearing Achilles’ armor. Achilles, although he was a skillful, courageous warrior, provides a clear example of the nasty effects of resentment. Another potentially great leader was Samson. Samson was born to deliver the Israelites because they had fallen into sin again. Although he had to follow strict rules, he would be a great and strong man. He could not cut his hair, or touch any unclean animal, and he was required to follow all the rules of the Nazirites. Samson thoughtlessly broke many of the rules on him. He married a woman who was not from Israel, he touched an unclean animal, and wholly rejected his calling to save Israel. God however, was going to have his way, with or without Samson’s obedience. While Samson had destroyed many Philistines, the Israelites captors, he was still unwilling to obey. At last Samson made an incurable mistake; he told Delilah how to make himself weak. Samson spent the rest of his short life as a captive to the Philistines. His eyes were plucked out. He worked like an animal. He was treated like dirt. In the end he did destroy the Philistine army, but only with his own death. His bad choices led him to a place he never intended to go. When he was born, he had the potential to be Israel’s greatest and grandest judge, but instead he became a blind man who had to die to fulfill his purpose. Although both Samson and Achilles were great men, they failed because of their anger, foolishness, selfishness, and resentment. They ruined their possible success by making unwise decisions. Even though they were born to greatness, their reputations are marred by their reckless behavior. These two men’s lives reveal the stumbling blocks that cause leaders to fall. How to cite Downfall of a Leader, Papers

Medical Assistants free essay sample

I have recently enrolled into the Associates of Applied Science in Medical Assisting (AASMA) program at Kaplan University. Since I have been enrolled in this program, I have learned a lot about my profession, the courses that I have to take and the skills I need to be a medical assistant. In this paper I will discuss the overview of my profession, education requirements, current issues relevant to healthcare, personality traits and my future career goals. Overview of Profession An Associates of Applied Science in Medical Assisting is a degree program that will assist me in entry level opportunities as a medical assistant in physician offices, hospitals and health clinics. It is consisted of 15 core credits, 62 major credits and 15 open electives totaling 92 credits. A Medical Assistant provides assistance to health care professionals. This program will help to prepare me for one of the most fast growing careers in the health care industry. As a medical assistant I will be interacting with health care professionals on a daily basis. This program will provide all the necessary courses and hands on training to help me attain the proper knowledge and skills to be a medical assistant. Education Requirements To become a medical assistant, one has to have a high school diploma or General Education Diploma (GED). It is not a requirement to be certified as a medical assistant, but most employers prefer to hire a medical assistant who is certified. In order to be able to receive certification as a medical assistant one must either pass an exam or complete and graduate from a program that is accredited. Some of the certifications for medical assistants include; Certified Medical Assistants (CMA) from the American Associates of Medical Assistants (AAMA), Registered Medical Assistant (RMA) from the American Medical Technologists (AMT), National Certified Medical Assistant (NCMA) from the National Center for Competency Testing (NCCT), and Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA) from the National HealthCare Association (NHA). The program that I am currently taking at Kaplan University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC) (BLS, 2013). A degree in Medical Assisting can prepare me to become a medical records and health information technician, dental assistant, administrative medical assistant, EKG technician, and optometry assistant. Upon completion of this program I would like to receive further training to be an EKG technician. I find the heart very fascinating and due to my heart condition I would like to learn more about it and also show my patient’s compassion that they are not alone with what they are dealing with. Current Issues in Health Care Relevant to Medical Assistants One current issue that is relevant to the medical field is the new Affordable Care Act. This will insure that middle class hardworking families will be able to afford health insurance (White House, 2012). Insurance companies can no longer deny coverage for those with preexisting conditions (White House, 2012). The many young adults who were uninsured can now be able to stay under their parent’s coverage (White House, 2012). Also many employers now have to provide insurance coverage for their employee’s (White House, 2012). This was a problem for me because I have a condition with my heart and my current employer does not provide healthcare coverage for the employees. I will be getting kicked off my father’s insurance coverage when I turn 26. So this was great news for me and the many middle class Americans around the world that could not afford health insurance. This will also increase the number of positions in the medical field which will help to decrease the unemployment rate. I hope that this new act that will start in 2014 will help make things better for the hard working middle class. I know what it feels like to not be insured. I was uninsured for 6 years before I was added to my father’s plan. I was uninsured because I could not afford health insurance and my employer didn’t provide health insurance for their employees. I felt that I was putting my health at risk and I agree that every employer should provide health insurance to their employees even if it’s a minimum wage position. Personality Traits and Skill Sets This program will provide all the necessary courses and hands on training to help me attain the proper knowledge and skills to be a medical assistant. Most Medical Assistants will study to develop skills such as; Assisting physicians in preparations and examinations for patients Communicating in a professional manner and providing accurate instructions to patients Performing routine laboratory tests, such as; 1. Blood work 2. Venipuncture 3. Urinalysis 4. Electrocardiograms As a Medical Assistant I must have important qualities such as; Analytical skills ~ As a medical assistant it is important for us to be able to follow and be knowledgeable on how to read medical charts and diagnoses. For billing purposes it may be a requirement to code a patient’s medical records. Detail oriented ~ A medical assistant must be accurate in taking vital signs and precise in recording a patient’s information. Many physicians and insurance companies rely on this information. Interpersonal skills ~ As a medical assistant we must be able to discuss patient information with other health care professionals. We often interact with patients who may be in pain or distress and have to act on it in a professional manner. Technical skills. As a medical assistant we need to be able to perform and be knowledgeable of basic clinical tools that can take a patient’s vital signs. Some of the basic instruments used would be a blood pressure cuff to monitor the blood pressure and a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lung sounds. From my personality survey; I scored a twenty-six (26) in the area of social interest which states that I enjoy working with others to help them learn and grow. I scored a fifteen (15) in enterprising which states that I like to take action rather than think about things. I scored a thirteen (13) in the investigative area stating that I rather think things through and finding out problems than taking action. I scored a six (6) in the conventional area which states that I like to follow rules and routines rather than working with ideas. I scored a four (4) which states that I don’t like careers that involve much paperwork or working with others. I scored a two (2) in the area of being artistic which states that I don’t like work that deals with art, music, or art. I enjoyed taking this personality test. It taught me a few things about myself that I didn’t know about. I believe that this personality test are very closely matched with my personality (O*Net Online, n. d. ) Kaplan University Career Services Kaplan University’s Career Services is there to assist students with finding possible career opportunities. They assist with building a professional resume that will help to attract the appropriate employers for your field. They conduct mock interviews to help prepare you for the position you are applying for. They also provide great networking tips. Society is becoming more active in technology. In today’s society, we communicate professionally and academically through the internet. Applications are now being accepted via internet. Interviews for major corporations are being done via Skype. I try to keep myself up to date with all the new technologies so that I will be a great candidate for any position because most companies use technology for everything. Career Goals and Future Being a Medical Assistant is just a stepping stone in my career. My career goal is to become a Registered Nurse. I would just like to experience the medical field a little before I pursue being a Registered Nurse. In five years I see myself completing a nursing program and studying for my boards to become a Registered Nurse. I have written out a timeline for my career goal. Most if my credits from my other school got transferred to Kaplan so that I won’t have to start this program all over. I will be finished this program within the next 6-8 months. I will take a few weeks to prepare for my boards as a Medical Assistant. In the event that I pass my boards I’m giving myself a time limit of 2-3 months to find a job. I will work in this profession for about 9 months to a year. I will gain knowledge from my Registered Nurse co-workers and Employers. By 2016, I will be taking the classes needed to get into the nursing program. By 2017, I will be in the nursing program and by 2018 I will be studying for my boards to be a Registered Nurse. I understand that something’s may come in the way of this because I am a mother, but I will try my best to stay on this path of completing my career goal. This will help to provide more financial stability for me and my daughter as well as open up more career opportunities in the future.